The traditional non-stick surface was
devised by DuPont and called "teflon." Its fundamental
ingredient is the molecule polytetrafluorethylene, commonly referred to
as "PTFE." Fluorine is the critical atom in the
molecule. Of all the atoms, fluorine holds its electrons the
tightest. Because of that, it will not bond easily with other
substances. A molecule of PTFE has four fluorine atoms.
Since the fluorine atoms will not bond readily with other substances,
PTFE is very non-stick. In a sense, it repels other
substances. That is why oil beads on non-stick
surfaces. Another way of putting it is that PTFE is inert; it
typically does not react with other substances. Thus, usually
nothing will stick to it. Moreover, if ingested by a human, it will pass
through the body without being absorbed into it.
However, if heated above 530 degrees F, the
PTFE molecule becomes unstable and will begin to react with other
substances. Thus undue heat will cause it to deteriorate.
Cybernox is
Sitram's new stick-resistant pan. It uses Quasi-Crystal, a unique
metal alloy developed and patented by the government of France. I t is
10 times harder than stainless steel and far more heat resistant than
typical non-stick molecules. It also conducts heat extremely
well. Thus the pans work well and are super durable.
Quasi-Crystal does not deteriorate until the
heat is over 1800 degrees F. So it will not deteriorate due to
heat in normal cooking. It also is a metal alloy, so it is harder
than PTFE, which is a type of plastic. However, it is less
non-stick than PTFE. The non-stick property of a substance is
measured in millijoules/square meter. The less millijoules/square meter,
the more non-stick it is.
| Stainless Steel: |
32 mJ/m2 |
| Quasi-Crystal: |
22 mJ/m2 |
| PTFE: |
18 mJ/m2 |
So what does all this mean? First,
Cybernox pans will be wonderful for commercial kitchens where heavy use
and abuse of cookware is a daily thing. However, for the home, PTFE pans
will last for years and years with proper care. We still use a
teflon coated 12" Leyse Frypan we got 13 years ago and it works
fine! So some will want the most durable stick-resistant pan
available, and are willing to pay the price; for them, cybernox is the
pan. However, for most of us, Excalibur and Quattrex will last us our lifetime.